What is Deviation Management?

Written By
Patrik Björklund
Patrik Björklund
Published
December 21, 2022
Topic
Deviation management

Deviation management is a process used to manage discrepancies and customer viewpoints. That's pretty logical.

The point is that when we manage discrepancies and customer feedback effectively, we can improve our products and services while improving the customer experience.

What is an aberration?

When we cannot follow our working methods, something goes wrong or we find that we can improve the way we work, there is a discrepancy - a good or service does not meet our requirements.

Deviations and suggestions for improvement have slightly different perspectives but are essentially the same thing — an opportunity to improve. Either by minimizing something negative or maximizing something positive.

To deal with this, many companies talk about internal deviations or suggestions for improvement. If you are ISO certified, you will probably also talk about “continuous improvement”.

If we do not manage our deviations, we risk building up a frustration within the organization that can produce more negative effects over time.

Is there a difference between deviations and customer opinions?

A discrepancy is an anomalous result or event that does not meet the expected requirements of quality, effect, cost or time frames. The discrepancy has usually been detected internally before the good/service has reached the customer.

A customer point of view is a complaint or comment from a customer who is not satisfied with the product or service offered.

It's not uncommon for companies to deal with these things in different ways.

What do I gain by working systematically with deviations?

Properly implemented deviation management has many advantages.

Here is a non-exhaustive list of examples of how effective anomaly management can help you:

  1. Improve the quality of products or services by identifying and addressing anomalies quickly and efficiently
  2. Increase customer satisfaction and reduce the cost of complaints and returns
  3. Improve the efficiency and quality of products and services by ensuring compliance with processes and procedures
  4. Improve your reputation and enable you to meet demands placed on you from customers, laws or elsewhere
  5. Reduce the risk of costly accidents and incidents

The anomaly management system can also be used to evaluate occupational safety practices, environmental impacts, and other important areas.

It can also help you keep track of costs and improve productivity by identifying inefficiencies within processes.

Disadvantages of Deviation Management

Deviation management also has disadvantages.

Implementing and maintaining a deviation management process can be time-consuming and costly.

It can also be difficult to document discrepancies and customer opinions in a way that allows us to take advantage of the information, so finding the balance and having effective support systems becomes extra important.

Common mistakes companies make when starting work with anomalies

Common mistakes that companies make when they start working with anomalies are:

- not taking enough time to define the process of identifying anomalies

- not taking enough time to understand the consequences that can occur if deviations are not dealt with

- not designing an effective system to deal with anomalies

It is very important to ensure that all necessary personnel are in the right conditions to deal with anomalies.

A basic requirement is to keep the company's anomaly management system up to date and within the framework of third-party requirements, ex ISO 9001.

Also avoid the mistake of not taking enough time to follow up and evaluate the results of measures taken to deal with deviations.

Be sure to ensure that the anomaly management system contributes to your constant improvement efforts.

Not using a smart IT tool that makes it easy to report and manage discrepancies is also common. Excel in all its glory, but it leaves some to be desired.

Below is an example of how AmpliFlow's IT tools can make life easier for both management and employees.

Don't forget the feedback

Do not underestimate the time needed to evaluate and remedy reported anomalies.

Not taking enough time to communicate actions taken to address anomalies, and not taking enough time to document and track the deviations that have been addressed often result in the absence of effects.

What are common misconceptions about anomaly management?

  • Deviation management is just about solving problems
    - Deviation management is more than that, it is about preventing and identifying problems and solutions to avoid them occurring again.
  • Deviation management is a simple process
    - The process is often more complex than is thought. Careful documentation, analysis of possible causes, evaluation of solutions and measures taken to prevent the same deviation from recurring are required.
  • Deviation management is unnecessary
    - The process is very important and can help organizations identify and solve problems and improve their performance. It can also help them comply with regulatory requirements, increase safety and reduce risk.

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